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The Guardian
The Guardian
2d ago 11 views

Night owls versus early birds: who is superior according to science?

Chronotypes, or sleep preferences, naturally shift with age, affecting sleep patterns and health. Understanding these changes is crucial as they influence productivity and well-being.
Night owls versus early birds: who is superior according to science?
A What happened
Chronotypes refer to an individual's natural preference for being active during certain times of the day, typically categorized as morning larks or night owls. Research indicates that these chronotypes are influenced by biological clocks and can shift as people age. For instance, teenagers often exhibit a later chronotype, while older adults tend to become early risers. This shift can have significant implications for health and productivity, as night owls may experience higher risks of health issues and cognitive decline. Studies have shown that night owls may be more creative and intelligent, but these claims are debated among experts. Ultimately, understanding one's chronotype can help individuals make informed lifestyle choices that align with their natural rhythms.

Key insights

  • 1

    Chronotype and aging

    Chronotypes shift naturally with age, impacting sleep patterns.

  • 2

    Health risks for night owls

    Night owls face higher risks of health issues and cognitive decline.

  • 3

    Creativity and intelligence debate

    Studies suggest night owls may be more creative, but evidence is mixed.

Takeaways

Understanding chronotypes is essential for optimizing health and productivity. Aligning daily routines with natural sleep preferences can lead to better well-being.