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#Research #Climate Change
Mongabay
Mongabay
3d ago 10 views

Vast freshwater reserves found beneath Atlantic seafloor

Scientists found vast freshwater reservoirs beneath the Atlantic seafloor, which could provide a crucial backup water supply amid growing water stresses.
Vast freshwater reserves found beneath Atlantic seafloor
A What happened
Recent research has unveiled large freshwater reservoirs located beneath the Atlantic seafloor, extending from New Jersey to Maine. This discovery, made during a two-and-a-half-month expedition involving over 40 scientists, indicates that freshwater exists at depths where seawater typically dominates. The freshwater found has salinity levels significantly lower than that of seawater, with the nearest site showing less than 1 ppt salinity. Preliminary analyses suggest that this freshwater likely originated from glacial activity approximately 20,000 years ago. However, similar freshwater sources have also been identified off the coasts of South Africa and Florida, indicating that local geological conditions may facilitate the movement of freshwater from land to seabed. Despite the potential of these reservoirs as a backup water supply, researchers caution that extracting this water could be costly and may harm sensitive marine ecosystems.

Key insights

  • 1

    Significant freshwater discovery

    Freshwater reservoirs found beneath the Atlantic could address water scarcity.

  • 2

    Glacial origins

    The freshwater likely stems from glacial activity 20,000 years ago.

  • 3

    Environmental concerns

    Tapping into these resources poses risks to marine ecosystems.

  • 4

    Logistical challenges

    Extracting this water will be expensive and complex.

Takeaways

The discovery of freshwater reservoirs beneath the Atlantic seafloor presents a potential solution to water scarcity, but careful consideration of environmental impacts and extraction logistics is essential.