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JSTOR Daily
JSTOR Daily
1y ago 340 views

Historical Foundations of Mughal Tolerance Explored

The article delves into the Mughal Empire's policies of religious tolerance, examining the historical and cultural contexts that shaped their inclusive governance. It highlights key figures and policies that promoted harmony among diverse religious communities during the Mughal rule.
Historical Foundations of Mughal Tolerance Explored
A What happened
The article delves into the Mughal Empire's policies of religious tolerance, examining the historical and cultural contexts that shaped their inclusive governance. It highlights key figures and policies that promoted harmony among diverse religious communities during the Mughal rule.
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Key insights

  • 1

    Akbar's Religious Reforms

    The article highlights Emperor Akbar's efforts to foster religious tolerance through various reforms, including the abolition of the jizya tax on non-Muslims and the establishment of the Din-i Ilahi, a syncretic religion aimed at merging the best elements of different faiths.

  • 2

    Pluralism in Governance

    The Mughal administration's policies reflected a commitment to pluralism, with high-ranking officials and military commanders coming from diverse religious backgrounds. This inclusivity helped maintain stability and harmony within the empire.

  • 3

    Cultural Syncretism

    Mughal rulers encouraged cultural exchange and syncretism, leading to a rich blend of art, architecture, and literature. This cultural fusion became a hallmark of the Mughal Empire and contributed to its lasting legacy.

Takeaways

The Mughal Empire's approach to governance was marked by a significant degree of religious tolerance and cultural inclusivity. This pluralistic attitude not only ensured the stability of the empire but also fostered a rich cultural legacy that continues to be celebrated today.