NASA is currently conducting a series of flights aimed at studying the effects of cosmic rays on air quality and the potential health risks for future space travelers. The research focuses on understanding how cosmic radiation can affect both the environment and human health during extended missions in space. By gathering data on radiation exposure, NASA aims to develop better safety protocols and protective measures for astronauts, ensuring their well-being during long-duration space missions. This initiative is part of NASA's broader commitment to advancing human space exploration and ensuring the safety of its crew members.